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Published on: July 1, 2020
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection by Candida glabrata in an adult
A Angel-Moreno1, A Francés, J M Granado
1Unidad de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Medicina Tropical, Hospital Universitario Insular, Las Palmas, Spain.
Abstract:
We describe the first case of infection of a neurosurgical shunt by Candida glabrata in an adult. The risk factors, clinical picture and response to therapy have been similar to similar cases caused by other Candida sp. We must emphasize the unequivocal features of infection and the rapid and probably complete response to removal of the device.
Insights
This study reports the first adult case of neurosurgical shunt infection by Candida glabrata. Treatment involved device removal, showing a rapid and complete recovery, similar to other Candida species infections.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Infectious Diseases
- Mycology
Background:
- Neurosurgical shunts are critical for managing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) disorders.
- Infections associated with neurosurgical shunts can lead to severe complications.
- Candida species are an emerging cause of shunt-related infections.
Observation:
- This is the first reported case of a neurosurgical shunt infection caused by Candida glabrata in an adult patient.
- The patient presented with clinical signs consistent with shunt infection.
- Diagnostic features of the infection were unequivocal.
Findings:
- Candida glabrata was identified as the causative agent of the neurosurgical shunt infection.
- The clinical presentation and risk factors were comparable to infections caused by other Candida species.
- Removal of the infected device led to a rapid and likely complete resolution of the infection.
Implications:
- Candida glabrata should be considered in the differential diagnosis of neurosurgical shunt infections.
- Prompt device removal is a crucial therapeutic strategy for successful management.
- Further research into Candida glabrata shunt infections may inform tailored treatment protocols.
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