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Decreased locomotor activity in mice carrying transgenic Fyn tyrosine kinase
H Ishibashi1, N Kojima, K Obata
1Department of Physiological Sciences, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Myodaiji, Okazaki, 444-8585, Japan. ishibashi.cnb@tmd.ac.jp
Abstract:
We found that mice carrying constitutively active Fyn tyrosine kinase show low levels of spontaneous locomotor activity and that this activity increases when the mice are treated with the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801. These findings indicate that the tyrosine phosphorylation of the NMDA receptors by Fyn participates in the control of locomotor activity.
Insights
Mice with active Fyn tyrosine kinase have low movement. NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 increased activity, suggesting Fyn phosphorylation of NMDA receptors controls locomotion.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Fyn tyrosine kinase is implicated in neuronal function.
- NMDA receptors are crucial for synaptic plasticity and neuronal excitability.
- The role of Fyn in regulating NMDA receptor function and behavior is not fully understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of Fyn tyrosine kinase in the regulation of spontaneous locomotor activity.
- To determine if Fyn-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation of NMDA receptors influences locomotor behavior.
Main Methods:
- Utilized transgenic mice with constitutively active Fyn tyrosine kinase.
- Administered the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 to assess behavioral changes.
- Measured spontaneous locomotor activity in mice under different conditions.
Main Results:
- Mice expressing active Fyn tyrosine kinase exhibited significantly reduced spontaneous locomotor activity.
- Treatment with MK-801 led to a notable increase in locomotor activity in these mice.
- These results suggest a modulatory role for Fyn in NMDA receptor-dependent behaviors.
Conclusions:
- Fyn tyrosine kinase activity is involved in suppressing spontaneous locomotor activity.
- Tyrosine phosphorylation of NMDA receptors by Fyn plays a role in controlling locomotor behavior.
- Targeting Fyn or NMDA receptor phosphorylation may offer therapeutic strategies for movement disorders.