Related Experiment Videos
Fractal structure in the collision of vector solitons
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA.
Physical Review Letters
|October 13, 2000
Abstract:
We study the collision of two orthogonally polarized and equal-amplitude vector solitons in the nonintegrable coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. We show that the separation velocity versus collision velocity graph has a fractal structure. When we zoom into this graph, we get a structure qualitatively identical to the original one. In addition, collision dynamics in the zoomed-in windows is intimately related to that in the original graph. We explain this fractal dependence of the collision by a resonance mechanism between the translational motion of vector solitons and internal oscillations inside a vector soliton.