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Related Experiment Videos

Heat shock factor 2 is activated during mouse heart development.

M Eriksson1, E Jokinen, L Sistonen

  • 1Haartman Institute, Department of Pathology, University of Helsinki, Finland.

The International Journal of Developmental Biology
|October 14, 2000
PubMed
Summary
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Heat shock transcription factor 2 (HSF2) is activated during mouse heart development, but not involved in heat shock gene regulation. HSF1 is abundant throughout heart formation.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cardiovascular Research

Background:

  • Heat shock transcription factors (HSFs) regulate gene expression in response to cellular stress.
  • HSF1 is a classical stress-responsive factor, while HSF2 is implicated in embryogenesis.
  • The roles of HSF1 and HSF2 in heart development are not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the expression and activation patterns of HSF1 and HSF2 during mouse heart formation.
  • To determine the relationship between HSF2 activation and heat shock gene expression during cardiac development.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of HSF1 and HSF2 expression using molecular biology techniques.
  • Assessment of HSF2 DNA-binding activity during embryonic development.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of heat shock gene expression in correlation with HSF2 activity.
  • Main Results:

    • HSF1 is abundantly expressed throughout mouse heart development.
    • HSF2 isoforms (HSF2-alpha, HSF2-beta, and a higher molecular weight isoform) are upregulated at embryonic day 11.5-12.5.
    • HSF2 DNA-binding activity is transiently induced during this period, while HSF1 mediates weak HSE-binding activity.
    • No correlation was observed between HSF2 expression/activation and heat shock gene expression.

    Conclusions:

    • HSF2 activation is specifically associated with key stages of mouse heart formation.
    • HSF2 does not appear to regulate inducible heat shock gene expression during cardiac development.
    • HSF1 plays a continuous role in regulating gene expression throughout heart development.