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Matching bereavement services to level of need
1Springfield College, MA, USA.
Summary
Bereavement services are increasing but often lack risk assessment for complicated grief. This study reviews risk criteria and proposes a method to match services to individual needs for better adjustment.
Area of Science:
- Palliative Care
- Psychology
- Bereavement Studies
Background:
- The growth of hospice care in the U.S. has led to more bereavement services.
- Many services, like support groups, lack screening for complicated bereavement risk.
- Uncomplicated grief is normal, but identifying at-risk individuals is crucial for appropriate care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing literature on risk criteria for complicated bereavement.
- To propose a method for assessing bereavement risk.
- To match bereavement services to the level of client need based on risk assessment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of risk criteria for complicated bereavement.
- Development of a risk assessment framework.
- Proposal for a service-matching protocol based on identified risk criteria.
Main Results:
- Identified key risk factors associated with complicated bereavement.
- Proposed a systematic approach to assess bereavement risk.
- Outlined a model for tailoring bereavement support to individual needs.
Conclusions:
- Standardized risk assessment is needed for bereavement services.
- Matching services to assessed risk can improve outcomes for individuals experiencing loss.
- Implementing a risk-based approach ensures appropriate support for complicated grief.