Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination01:28

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

2.9K
Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
2.9K
Groupthink01:34

Groupthink

50.1K
When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
50.1K
Confirmation Biases01:31

Confirmation Biases

8.2K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
8.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Prevalence, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of Willebrand syndrome in orthopedic-trauma patients.

Der Orthopade·2017
Same author

Psychodynamic interventions in cancer care I: psychometric results of a randomized controlled trial.

Psycho-oncology·2013
Same author

[Altruistic kidney donation: psychological challenges].

Revue medicale suisse·2012
Same author

[Psychotherapy in the somatic field--what specificities?].

Revue medicale suisse·2010
Same author

Top predators, mesopredators and their prey: interference ecosystems along bioclimatic productivity gradients.

The Journal of animal ecology·2010
Same author

[The role of the auxiliary ego in the care of the chronic pain patient].

Revue medicale suisse·2009
Same journal

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2022
Same journal

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2022
Same journal

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2022
Same journal

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2022
Same journal

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2022
Same journal

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2022
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Using the Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane In Vivo Model to Study Gynecological and Urological Cancers
08:13

Using the Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane In Vivo Model to Study Gynecological and Urological Cancers

Published on: January 28, 2020

11.0K

[PADAM from the urologic viewpoint].

G Ludwig1

  • 1Städtische Kliniken Frankfurt a.M.-Höchst.

Der Urologe. Ausg. A
|October 25, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Partial androgen deficiency in aging males (PADAM) is diagnosed by low testosterone and specific symptoms. Hormonal therapy requires excluding prostate cancer and close monitoring, as most erectile dysfunction isn't testosterone-related.

More Related Videos

Cystometric and External Urethral Sphincter Measurements in Awake Rats with Implanted Catheter and Electrodes Allowing for Repeated Measurements
10:07

Cystometric and External Urethral Sphincter Measurements in Awake Rats with Implanted Catheter and Electrodes Allowing for Repeated Measurements

Published on: January 30, 2018

16.8K
Measuring Sensitivity to Viewpoint Change with and without Stereoscopic Cues
08:04

Measuring Sensitivity to Viewpoint Change with and without Stereoscopic Cues

Published on: December 4, 2013

4.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Using the Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane In Vivo Model to Study Gynecological and Urological Cancers
08:13

Using the Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane In Vivo Model to Study Gynecological and Urological Cancers

Published on: January 28, 2020

11.0K
Cystometric and External Urethral Sphincter Measurements in Awake Rats with Implanted Catheter and Electrodes Allowing for Repeated Measurements
10:07

Cystometric and External Urethral Sphincter Measurements in Awake Rats with Implanted Catheter and Electrodes Allowing for Repeated Measurements

Published on: January 30, 2018

16.8K
Measuring Sensitivity to Viewpoint Change with and without Stereoscopic Cues
08:04

Measuring Sensitivity to Viewpoint Change with and without Stereoscopic Cues

Published on: December 4, 2013

4.8K

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Andrology
  • Geriatrics

Context:

  • Partial androgen deficiency in aging males (PADAM) presents with diverse symptoms.
  • Diagnosis involves testosterone levels below 3 ng/ml and clinical correlation.
  • Symptoms include reduced libido, muscle mass loss, mood changes, and skin dryness.

Purpose:

  • To define diagnostic criteria for PADAM.
  • To outline essential precautions before and during testosterone substitution therapy.
  • To clarify the role of testosterone and other hormone therapies in aging males.

Summary:

  • PADAM diagnosis requires testosterone <3 ng/ml and correlating symptoms.
  • Prostate cancer screening (PSA) is mandatory before initiating hormone therapy.
  • Testosterone therapy needs close PSA monitoring.
  • Most erectile dysfunction cases (95%) are not due to testosterone deficiency.
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and estradiol therapy generally lack indication in aging men.

Impact:

  • Provides clear guidelines for diagnosing and managing PADAM.
  • Emphasizes critical safety measures, particularly prostate cancer screening.
  • Discourages unnecessary hormone replacement, optimizing patient care and resource allocation.