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Related Concept Videos

Sound Waves: Resonance01:14

Sound Waves: Resonance

Resonance is produced depending on the boundary conditions imposed on a wave. Resonance can be produced in a string under tension with symmetrical boundary conditions (i.e., has a node at each end). A node is defined as a fixed point where the string does not move. The symmetrical boundary conditions result in some frequencies resonating and producing standing waves, while other frequencies interfere destructively. Sound waves can resonate in a hollow tube, and the frequencies of the sound...
Standing Waves in a Cavity01:28

Standing Waves in a Cavity

A household microwave and lasers are examples of standing electromagnetic waves in a cavity. When two conducting metal plates are placed parallel at the nodal planes, it creates a cavity where standing waves are formed. The cavity between the two planes is analogous to a stretched string held at the points x = 0 and x = L. Here, the distance 'L' between the two planes must be an integer multiple of half of the wavelength. The wavelengths that satisfy this condition are given by:

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Stimulated Stokes and Antistokes Raman Scattering in Microspherical Whispering Gallery Mode Resonators
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Stochastic resonance in vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Barbay1, Giacomelli, Marin

  • 1Istituto Nazionale di Ottica, Largo Enrico Fermi 6, 50125 Firenze, Italy.

Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
|October 25, 2000
PubMed
Summary

We investigated stochastic resonance (SR) in lasers, finding it matches theory. Our study explains unique statistical features and confirms genuine resonance in laser light.

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Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Optics
  • Nonlinear Dynamics

Background:

  • Stochastic resonance (SR) is a phenomenon where a weak signal is enhanced by noise.
  • Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) are widely used semiconductor lasers.
  • Understanding SR in lasers can lead to improved signal processing and device performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally investigate stochastic resonance in the polarized emission of a pump-modulated VCSEL.
  • To characterize SR in both time and frequency domains.
  • To analyze statistical properties of SR and provide evidence for genuine resonance.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental setup involving a pump-modulated VCSEL.
  • Time-domain and frequency-domain characterization of SR.
  • Statistical analysis using residence-time probability distributions.
  • Identification of an accurate indicator for bona fide resonance.

Main Results:

  • Detailed experimental investigation of SR in VCSEL polarized emission.
  • Quantitative agreement between experimental results and existing SR theories.
  • Observation of unique features in residence-time probability distributions.
  • Clear evidence of bona fide resonance confirmed through an accurate indicator.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a comprehensive experimental validation of SR in VCSELs.
  • The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of nonlinear phenomena in semiconductor lasers.
  • The results confirm the applicability of SR theory and offer insights into laser dynamics.