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[Evaluation of TNM classification for lung carcinoma with satellite nodules in the same lobe as the primary]
1Department of Surgery, National Sanatorium Nishigunma Hospital, Gunma, Japan.
Abstract:
We conducted a validation of the treatment of satellite nodules in the UICC TNM classification of 1997. Over the past 17 years (1981 to 1997), 29 patients underwent complete pulmonary resection for primary lung cancer accompanied by satellite nodules in the same lobe as the primary. All these patients were categorized as stage IIIB according to the current staging system. The five-year survival rate of all patients was 40% and the figure was unduly better for stage IIIB patients. The three-year survival rate of 20 patients having lymphatic involvement were 18%, but those of 9 patients without it was 89%. Outcome was significantly influenced on their presence or absence of lymph node metastases. The current staging system for patients with satellite lesions in the same lobe appears to be unacceptable because they provide the different influences on prognosis and selecting treatment modality according to the N status.