Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Ex Situ Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Donor Livers
Published on: May 26, 2015
Financial reimbursement: an incentive to increase the supply of transplantable organs
D E Daniels1, J S Hollenback, R R Cox
1Department of Applied Health Science at Indiana University, Bloomington 47405-3085, USA.
Insights
Financial incentives may boost organ donation rates among hesitant individuals. This study explored if monetary reimbursement increases organ donation, addressing disparities in organ availability for minority populations.
Area of Science:
- Transplantation Medicine
- Bioethics
- Public Health
Background:
- The demand for transplantable human organs significantly outstrips supply, a gap that is widening.
- Minority populations, particularly African Americans, are underrepresented as organ donors compared to their demographic presence.
- Historical data indicates lower organ donation rates among African Americans, Hispanics, and Asians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the hypothesis that financial reimbursement can enhance organ donation.
- To address the organ shortage by exploring incentives for potential donors hesitant to donate altruistically.
Main Methods:
- The study design involved exploring the impact of financial reimbursement on organ donation decisions.
- Data analysis focused on potential donors expressing reluctance based on altruism alone.
Main Results:
- The study aimed to determine if financial incentives influence organ donation willingness.
- Results are pending analysis of donor responses to financial reimbursement proposals.
Conclusions:
- Financial incentives could be a viable strategy to increase organ donation rates.
- Addressing donor hesitancy through reimbursement may help bridge the gap in organ availability, particularly for minority groups.
Abstract:
The medical need for human organs suitable for transplantation far exceeds the current supply of organs and continues to grow. A perception exists that minorities, specifically African Americans, are not donating organs at a rate consistent with their representation of the national population. Cadaveric donor data from 1995 reveals that 11.4% of the donors were African American, 9.1% were Hispanic, and 1.5% were of Asian origin. The purpose of this study was to explore the hypothesis that financial reimbursement would increase organ donation among potential donors who are hesitant to donate for altruistic reasons alone.
Related Concept Videos
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...
Tissue Transplantation
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

