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Receptors coupling to G proteins: is there a signal behind the sequence?
F Horn1, E M van der Wenden, L Oliveira
1BIOcomputing, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Proteins
|October 31, 2000
Abstract:
Upon the binding of their ligands, G protein-coupled receptors couple to the heterotrimeric G proteins to transduce a signal. One receptor family may couple to a single G protein subtype and another family to several ones. Is there a signal in the receptor sequence that can give an indication of the G protein subtype selectivity? We used a sequence analysis method on biogenic amine and adenosine receptors and concluded that a weak signal can be detected in receptor families where specialization for coupling to a given G protein occurred during a recent divergent evolutionary process. Proteins 2000;41:448-459.