J Bergsland1, G D'Ancona, H Karamanoukian
1Center for Minimally Invasive and Robotic Heart Surgery, Kaleida Health, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Minimally invasive off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery has evolved, becoming safer and suitable for more patients. This paper details challenges and solutions encountered in over 1,500 OPCAB procedures.
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: