Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Antibody Structure01:10

Antibody Structure

Overview
Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins (Ig), are essential players of the adaptive immune system. These antigen-binding proteins are produced by B cells and make up 20 percent of the total blood plasma by weight. In mammals, antibodies fall into five different classes, which each elicits a different biological response upon antigen binding.
The Y-Shaped Structure of Antibodies Consists of Four Polypeptide Chains
Antibodies consist of four polypeptide chains: two identical heavy...
Allergic Reactions02:06

Allergic Reactions

Overview
Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body01:31

Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body

Fats and lipids are crucial components in the human body. Some lipid-derived compounds, such as fat-soluble vitamins, eicosanoids, lipoproteins, and glycolipids, also play unique roles to support various  biological processes .
Fat-soluble Vitamins
Fat-soluble vitamins, including vitamins A, D, E, and K, are required in minimal quantities, but their deficiencies can lead to severely abnormal physiological conditions. For example, vitamin A deficiency can cause night blindness, dry skin, delayed...
Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs01:25

Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition for which new therapeutic avenues, including anti-inflammatory drugs like mast cell stabilizers and anti-IgE treatments, continue to be developed.
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
Vitamins01:30

Vitamins

Vitamins, derived from the Latin word for life, are essential organic substances required in small quantities for optimal growth and overall well-being. Unlike other organic nutrients, vitamins don't act as sources of energy or building materials but rather facilitate these nutrients' utilization by the body. Vitamins are predominantly coenzymes, assisting enzymes in specific chemical actions, like the oxidation of glucose for energy involving B vitamins. Most vitamins are not produced in our...
Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis01:30

Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction mediated by Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies. When IgE binds to allergens, it triggers the release of mediators– histamine, leukotrienes, and prostaglandins from mast cells and basophils. These mediators cause vasodilation, edema, and inflammation, leading to various symptoms.The primary allergens causing anaphylaxis include food items (e.g., peanuts, shellfish), drugs (e.g., penicillin, asparaginase, corticotropin, heparin),...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clothing and individual equipment for the female soldier: developing a framework to improve the evidence base which informs future design and evaluation.

BMJ military health·2024
Same author

Pathogen displacement during intermittent catheter insertion: a novel in vitro urethra model.

Journal of applied microbiology·2019
Same author

Validity and sensitivity to change of laser Doppler imaging as a novel objective outcome measure for cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

Lupus·2019
Same author

Prevalence and risk factors for initiating tobacco and alcohol consumption in adolescents living in urban and rural Ethiopia.

Public health·2019
Same author

What is the association between price and economic activity with cigarette consumption in Cuba from 1980 to 2014?

Public health·2019
Same author

Alcohol consumption and risk of tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Development of an in vitro model system for studying the interaction of Equus caballus IgE with its high-affinity receptor FcεRI
07:31

Development of an in vitro model system for studying the interaction of Equus caballus IgE with its high-affinity receptor FcεRI

Published on: November 1, 2014

Dietary vitamin E, IgE concentrations, and atopy.

A Fogarty, S Lewis, S Weiss

    Lancet (London, England)
    |November 15, 2000
    PubMed
    Summary

    Higher dietary vitamin E intake correlates with lower immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and reduced allergen sensitivity in adults. This suggests vitamin E may play a role in preventing allergic conditions like asthma.

    Area of Science:

    • Immunology
    • Nutritional Science
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Vitamin E is known to inhibit immunoglobulin E (IgE) responses to allergens in animal models.
    • Allergic diseases, including asthma, are often associated with elevated IgE levels and heightened sensitivity to environmental allergens.
    • Dietary factors are increasingly recognized for their potential role in modulating immune responses and allergic conditions.

    Discussion:

    • This study examined the association between dietary vitamin E intake, serum IgE levels, and atopy in a large adult cohort.
    • Results indicate a significant inverse correlation between vitamin E intake and both IgE concentrations and allergen skin sensitization.
    • These findings provide a potential mechanism for the observed beneficial effects of vitamin E on asthma incidence.

    Key Insights:

    More Related Videos

    Application of Biochip Microfluidic Technology to Detect Serum Allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (sIgE)
    07:10

    Application of Biochip Microfluidic Technology to Detect Serum Allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (sIgE)

    Published on: April 21, 2019

    Removal and Replacement of Endogenous Ligands from Lipid-Bound Proteins and Allergens
    09:09

    Removal and Replacement of Endogenous Ligands from Lipid-Bound Proteins and Allergens

    Published on: February 24, 2021

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 15, 2026

    Development of an in vitro model system for studying the interaction of Equus caballus IgE with its high-affinity receptor FcεRI
    07:31

    Development of an in vitro model system for studying the interaction of Equus caballus IgE with its high-affinity receptor FcεRI

    Published on: November 1, 2014

    Application of Biochip Microfluidic Technology to Detect Serum Allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (sIgE)
    07:10

    Application of Biochip Microfluidic Technology to Detect Serum Allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (sIgE)

    Published on: April 21, 2019

    Removal and Replacement of Endogenous Ligands from Lipid-Bound Proteins and Allergens
    09:09

    Removal and Replacement of Endogenous Ligands from Lipid-Bound Proteins and Allergens

    Published on: February 24, 2021

    • Increased dietary vitamin E intake is linked to reduced allergic sensitization.
    • Lower serum IgE concentrations are associated with higher vitamin E consumption.
    • Dietary vitamin E may play a protective role against the development of atopy and asthma.

    Outlook:

    • Further research could explore optimal vitamin E dosages for allergy prevention.
    • Clinical trials are warranted to confirm the efficacy of vitamin E supplementation in managing allergic diseases.
    • Investigating the specific molecular pathways through which vitamin E modulates IgE production is a future research direction.