Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 10, 2026

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
Published on: October 31, 2010
In the rationing of healthcare in indigent African populations, which services should come first?
1Human Biochemistry Research Unit, South African Institute for Medical Research, Johannesburg, South Africa. alexw@mail.saimr.wits.ac.za
Abstract:
Governments, worldwide, have enormous difficulties in affording adequate funds for healthcare and its maintenance. In developing populations, almost all of whom are indigent, the diverse health problems being faced with limited funds are insufficiently appreciated. Information is given, for both developed and developing populations, principally those in sub-Saharan Africa, regarding various countries' gross national product (GNP) per capita, the percentage of GNP devoted to health services, and the allocation of health funds per capita. To illustrate the formidable health problems prevailing, some data are given on the magnitudes of morbidity/mortality situations, both for communicable and non-communicable diseases. Some examples are provided which exemplify opposing points of view regarding strongly contesting health claims for priorities in monetary support. Additionally, examples are given of some impoverished countries, which, despite highly adverse circumstances, have achieved enviable health statistics. In this respect it would be highly beneficial were the circumstances and means employed in these and similar contexts given wide publicity.
Related Concept Videos
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Traditional Level Of Health Care System
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
Ethical Issues
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:

