D W Meijer1, J J Bannenberg, J J Jakimowicz
1Department of Experimental Surgery, Academic Medical Center, IWO Gebouw I-151, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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Hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) offers a safe and efficient alternative to traditional laparoscopy. This method improves surgical action efficiency, combining open surgery benefits with minimally invasive advantages.
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