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Updated: Jul 21, 2026

Calcification of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Imaging of Aortic Calcification and Inflammation
08:43

Calcification of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Imaging of Aortic Calcification and Inflammation

Published on: May 31, 2016

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha promotes in vitro calcification of vascular cells via the cAMP pathway

Y Tintut1, J Patel, F Parhami

  • 1Division of Cardiology, Departments of Medicine and Physiology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1679, USA. ytintut@ucla.edu

Circulation
|November 22, 2000
PubMed
Abstract

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