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Published on: February 29, 2020
Cerebrospinal fluid pseudocyst: a postoperative complication of augmentation ileocystoplasty in myelodysplastic
1Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston General Hospital, 76 Stuart Street, Kingston, Ontario K7L 2V7, Canada.
Insights
Peritoneal cerebrospinal fluid pseudocyst (CSFoma) is a rare complication after bladder augmentation surgery in children. This report details two new cases, contributing to the limited understanding of this condition.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Urology
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Augmentation cystoplasty is a surgical procedure to enlarge the bladder.
- Peritoneal cerebrospinal fluid pseudocyst (CSFoma) is a rare postoperative complication.
- Limited cases of CSFoma following augmentation cystoplasty have been reported.
Observation:
- This study presents two pediatric patients who developed CSFoma after augmentation ileocystoplasty.
- The patients' clinical presentations and diagnostic findings are detailed.
Findings:
- CSFoma formation is a rare but significant complication following augmentation ileocystoplasty.
- The pathogenesis and management strategies for CSFoma require further investigation.
Implications:
- Understanding CSFoma formation is crucial for improving surgical outcomes in pediatric bladder augmentation.
- Further research into the pathogenesis and optimal management of CSFoma is warranted.
Abstract:
Peritoneal cerebrospinal fluid pseudocyst (CSFoma) formation is a rare postoperative complication of augmentation cystoplasty in children, with only three other cases being reported in the world literature. We describe two patients with CSFoma formation following augmentation ileocystoplasty. The management of these cases and a brief review of the pathogenesis and management of this condition are presented.
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