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Mechanical Ventilation Boot Camp Curriculum
Published on: March 12, 2018
Parental perceptions of comfort during mechanical ventilation
S D Playfor1, D A Thomas, I Choonara
1Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Insights
Parents
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
- Pain Management
- Sedation
Background:
- Mechanical ventilation is a critical intervention for critically ill children.
- Parental perception of comfort during pediatric mechanical ventilation is underreported.
- Sedation quality is crucial for patient comfort and clinical outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the quality of sedation in mechanically ventilated children.
- To compare pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) staff satisfaction with sedation levels to parental comfort assessments.
- To explore factors influencing parental comfort and staff satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- Assessed sedation quality in 28 mechanically ventilated children.
- Collected parental comfort assessments via postal questionnaire.
- Compared parental comfort ratings with PICU staff satisfaction scores.
Main Results:
- No correlation found between parental comfort assessment and PICU staff satisfaction with sedation.
- Parental comfort assessment positively correlated with the duration of mechanical ventilation.
- PICU staff satisfaction positively correlated with the child's age; midazolam/morphine less effective in younger children.
Conclusions:
- Parental satisfaction with comfort increases with longer ventilation duration, impacting parent-professional communication.
- Current sedation regimens may be less effective in younger pediatric patients.
- Further research needed to optimize sedation and comfort for pediatric mechanical ventilation.
Abstract:
There are no reports of the parental perceptions of comfort during the mechanical ventilation of children. We have assessed the quality of sedation in 28 mechanically ventilated children and compared these results to an overall parental assessment of comfort, obtained by postal questionnaire. There was no correlation between the parental assessment of comfort and the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) staff satisfaction with the level of sedation. Parental assessment of comfort was positively correlated with the duration of ventilation, whilst PICU staff satisfaction was positively correlated with the age of the child. Parents appear to become more satisfied with the degree of comfort of their children as the duration of mechanical ventilation increases, which is an effect that may have an important bearing on communication between parents and health professionals. Our results also suggest that the commonly used sedation regime of midazolam and morphine is less effective in younger children.
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