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Related Experiment Videos

Lactose intolerance: diagnosis and management.

Y T Patel1, A Minocha

  • 1Division of Gastroenterology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, 701 North 1st Street, Room D123, Springfield, IL 62781, USA.

Comprehensive Therapy
|December 29, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Lactose intolerance is common and often presents atypically. This review covers its terminology, diagnosis, and management for gastrointestinal symptoms.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Human Physiology

Background:

  • Lactose intolerance impacts a significant global population.
  • Atypical presentations are common, complicating diagnosis.
  • It is crucial for differential diagnosis of nonspecific gastrointestinal issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the terminology associated with lactose intolerance.
  • To discuss various types of lactase deficiencies.
  • To outline diagnostic procedures and management strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of lactose intolerance.
  • Analysis of diagnostic criteria.
  • Synthesis of management guidelines.

Main Results:

  • Lactose intolerance encompasses diverse clinical presentations.
  • Accurate terminology is essential for clear communication.
  • Established diagnostic methods aid in identification.
  • Effective management strategies exist.

Conclusions:

  • Lactose intolerance requires consideration in patients with unexplained GI symptoms.
  • Understanding terminology, types, diagnosis, and management improves patient care.

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