Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Surgery in tuberculosis.

M Bajpai1, L Nambhirajan, S Dave

  • 1Department of Paediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|December 29, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Peripheral edema due to nifedipine-itraconazole interaction: a case report.

Archives of dermatology·1996
Same author

High frequency 40-MHz ultrasound. A possible noninvasive method for the assessment of the boundary of basal cell carcinomas.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]·1996
Same author

Effect of ionizing radiation on AP-1 binding activity and basic fibroblast growth factor gene expression in drug-sensitive human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and multidrug-resistant MCF-7/ADR cells.

The Journal of biological chemistry·1995
Same author

Role of cellular casein kinase II in the function of the phosphoprotein (P) subunit of RNA polymerase of vesicular stomatitis virus.

The Journal of biological chemistry·1995
Same author

Fundus imaging in patients with cataract: role for a variable wavelength scanning laser ophthalmoscope.

The British journal of ophthalmology·1995
Same author

Age and gender differences in the impact of psoriasis on quality of life.

International journal of dermatology·1995
Same journal

Bilateral Parotid Enlargement as an Initial Manifestation of Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
Same journal

Hemorrhagic Cardiac Tamponade Due to MRSA Sepsis in a Child with Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Authors' Reply.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
Same journal

A Prospective Model for Detecting Missed Appendicitis in Low-Risk Pediatric Patients: Correspondence.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
Same journal

Serum Periostin as a Biomarker in Pediatric Asthma: Findings from a Case-Control Study - Authors' Reply.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
Same journal

When the Eye Peels: An Unusual Harbinger of Kawasaki Disease - Correspondence.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
Same journal

Pediatric Sleep-Related Laryngospasm: Cause of Nocturnal Respiratory Distress.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
See all related articles

Pediatric tuberculosis affects multiple organ systems. While medical treatment is primary, surgery plays a crucial role in managing complications of tuberculosis and differentiating it from atypical mycobacterial infections.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Management of Tuberculosis
  • Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis

Background:

  • Pediatric tuberculosis is a complex disease affecting various organ systems, including the lymphatic, pulmonary, central nervous system (CNS), gastrointestinal (GIT), and genitourinary tracts.
  • While medical management is the cornerstone of treatment, surgical intervention is indicated in specific clinical scenarios.
  • Distinguishing tuberculosis from atypical mycobacterial infections is critical, as surgery is the primary treatment for the latter.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To delineate the role of surgery in the comprehensive management of pediatric tuberculosis across different organ systems.
  • To highlight specific indications for surgical procedures in complicated cases of tuberculosis.
  • To emphasize the importance of surgical intervention in differentiating tuberculosis from atypical mycobacterial infections.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Methods:

  • Review of surgical interventions for tuberculosis affecting the lungs, CNS, GIT, and genitourinary system in pediatric patients.
  • Analysis of indications for thoracic procedures (e.g., tube thoracostomy, decortication, lung resection).
  • Evaluation of neurosurgical approaches for complications like hydrocephalus in tuberculous meningitis (TBM) and surgical management of GIT and genitourinary tuberculosis complications (strictures, fistulae, bleeding, abscesses).

Main Results:

  • Pulmonary tuberculosis often requires bronchoscopy and thoracic procedures.
  • Neurotuberculosis, particularly TBM, may necessitate shunt surgery for hydrocephalus.
  • Surgical intervention is reserved for complications in abdominal and genitourinary tuberculosis, such as strictures, fistulae, bleeding, abscesses, and nonfunctioning kidneys.

Conclusions:

  • Surgery is an essential component in managing specific complications and challenging cases of pediatric tuberculosis.
  • Timely surgical intervention is vital for improving outcomes in pediatric patients with complex tuberculous disease.
  • Accurate diagnosis and appropriate surgical consideration are crucial for effective treatment of pediatric tuberculosis.