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Recycling of wood chips and wheat dregs for sludge processing
1Department of Environmental Engineering and Health, Chia-Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan 71710, Taiwan, ROC. yflin@ms12.hinet.net
Abstract:
A Buchner filtration study was conducted to investigate the effect on sludge dewatering of adding organic waste solids (wood chips or wheat dregs) to sludge after chemical preconditioning (with ferric chloride or alum). Increasing the dose of wood chips or wheat dregs enhanced sludge filtration performance and increased the energy content of the filter cake, but did not consistently increase the total filtrate removed. The additional filtrate removal was found to balance the inert solids load only when the chemical preconditioner used did not result in sufficient coagulation of the sludge and the skeleton builder dose was low (< or = 90%). Accordingly, various dose ranges of wood chips and wheat dregs are suggested for different sludge management schemes.