[A misleading form of hypersensitivity pneumonitis]
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Updated: Oct 10, 2026

The Utilization of Oropharyngeal Intratracheal PAMP Administration and Bronchoalveolar Lavage to Evaluate the Host Immune Response in Mice
Published on: April 2, 2014
M Gainet1, H Chaudemanche, V Westeel
1Service de Pneumologie, CHU, bd Fleming, 25000 Besançon.
Abstract:
A 47-year-old woman, without significant past medical history, presented an acute dyspnea with hypoxia, marked pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and signs of right heart failure. Chest x-ray showed a moderate dilatation of the right heart cavities. Pulmonary embolism was suggested. After detailed questioning and complete explorations, a bird hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) was demonstrated. This case illustrates a misleading presentation of an acute form of HP consisting of apparently isolated PAH.
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