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Effectiveness of a learner-centred training programme for primary care physicians in using a patient-centred
R R Moral1, M M Alamo, M A Jurado
1Unidad Docente de Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria de Córdoba, Spain.
A training program significantly improved family physicians' patient-centered communication skills when managing fibromyalgia patients. This enhanced approach was effective immediately after training and sustained over time.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Communication Skills Training
- Fibromyalgia Management
Background:
- Family physicians require effective communication strategies for managing complex chronic conditions like fibromyalgia.
- Existing clinical experience may not adequately prepare physicians for patient-centered communication in fibromyalgia care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a tailored training program on family physicians' patient-centered communication behaviors with fibromyalgia patients.
- To determine if enhanced communication skills training alters physician interaction with individuals experiencing fibromyalgia.
Main Methods:
- A randomized, single-blind educational study involving 20 family physicians and 110 fibromyalgia patients.
- Intervention group received an 18-hour training course; control group did not.
- Physician-patient encounters were video-recorded and assessed using the GATHARES-CP questionnaire; patient-reported outcomes were also collected.
Main Results:
- Physicians in the intervention group achieved significantly higher scores on the GATHARES-CP questionnaire (P < 0.01).
- Statistically significant improvements were observed in 11 specific communication skill items.
- Patients reported significantly more positive experiences with trained physicians.
Conclusions:
- An interactive training course effectively enhanced physicians' patient-centered communication strategies for fibromyalgia consultations.
- The observed behavioral changes in physicians were evident in both simulated and real patient encounters.
- The positive effects of the training were immediate and sustained for up to one year.
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