Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Nonsurgical periodontal therapy.

C H Drisko1

  • 1Department of Periodontics, Endodontics and Dental Hygiene, Office of Dental Research, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

Periodontology 2000
|January 13, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Effective periodontal disease control relies on consistent home care and professional plaque removal. Recurrence often stems from inadequate plaque control or other risk factors, necessitating adjunctive therapies for optimal outcomes.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Root coverage using Alloderm acellular dermal graft material.

The journal of contemporary dental practice·2002
Same author

Treatment of periodontitis by local administration of minocycline microspheres: a controlled trial.

Journal of periodontology·2002
Same author

Initial preparation: anti-infective therapy.

The Alpha omegan·2001
Same author

Trends in surgical and nonsurgical periodontal treatment.

Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)·2000
Same author

New antimicrobial delivery systems join the fight against periodontal disease. Interview by Phillip Bonner.

Dentistry today·2000
Same author

The effect of locally delivered controlled-release doxycycline or scaling and root planing on periodontal maintenance patients over 9 months.

Journal of periodontology·2000

Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Periodontology
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Periodontal diseases are inflammatory conditions primarily managed through patient home care and professional plaque removal.
  • Recurrence of periodontal disease despite regular professional care can be linked to insufficient plaque control or systemic risk factors like diabetes and smoking.
  • Factors such as deep pockets, calculus, and poor restorations can impede effective plaque removal and contribute to disease persistence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the efficacy of various therapeutic strategies for controlling inflammatory periodontal diseases.
  • To explore the role of adjunctive chemotherapeutic agents and mechanical therapies in managing recurrent periodontal disease.
  • To highlight the importance of patient compliance and professional monitoring in achieving long-term periodontal health.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on periodontal disease management.
  • Analysis of the effectiveness of mechanical debridement, antimicrobial agents, and patient-applied therapies.
  • Evaluation of risk factors influencing treatment outcomes and disease recurrence.

Main Results:

  • Thorough periodontal debridement is often sufficient to halt disease progression and improve clinical signs.
  • Adjunctive therapies, including antimicrobial mouthrinses, toothpastes (e.g., triclosan), and powered irrigation, can enhance plaque control and reduce gingival inflammation.
  • In persistent cases, professionally applied antimicrobial agents, systemic antibiotics, or host modulating drugs may be indicated, sometimes in conjunction with surgical intervention for aggressive forms of periodontitis.

Conclusions:

  • Nonsurgical therapy, including meticulous plaque control and professional debridement, is the foundation of periodontal treatment.
  • Patient compliance and the strategic use of adjunctive antimicrobial agents are crucial for sustained plaque control and successful long-term management.
  • Regular re-evaluation and early intervention are key to reversing or arresting periodontal disease progression.

Related Experiment Videos