Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Recent developments in microvascular angina.

O Ali1, F W Smart, T Nguyen

  • 1Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Tulane University Medical Center, 1415 Tulane Avenue, HC-19, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.

Current Atherosclerosis Reports
|March 20, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Genotype imputation performance in Nellore cattle across different SNP panels and software tools.

Tropical animal health and production·2026
Same author

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress Indicators, Specifically 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine and Malondialdehyde, alongside Total Antioxidant Capacity in Patients with Chronic Renal Disease who are Tobacco Smokers: Case-Control Study.

La Clinica terapeutica·2025
Same author

Surgical training for simple and complex hernia repair in the UK: results of a nationwide training survey.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England·2025
Same author

Analysis of the outcomes of postdiverticulitis investigations: a multicentre cohort study including 1,120 patients.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England·2024
Same author

Heavy metals accumulation in the meat, kidney and liver of cattle, broilers and goats sold in Quetta, northwestern city of Balochistan, Pakistan.

British poultry science·2024
Same author

Analysis of the trend in Oral Anticoagulation Overdose.

Irish medical journal·2023
Same journal

Overview of Novel Mechanisms in Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Implications for Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review.

Current atherosclerosis reports·2026
Same journal

Artificial and Other Non-Nutritive Sweeteners, the Microbiome, and Cardiometabolic Health.

Current atherosclerosis reports·2026
Same journal

Single-cell Technologies in Atherosclerosis: Uncovering Cellular Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Current atherosclerosis reports·2026
Same journal

Primary Prevention of Dyslipidemia: 10 Practice-Changing Takeaways from the 2026 ACC/AHA Multisociety Guideline.

Current atherosclerosis reports·2026
Same journal

Comparative Efficacy of Nutraceuticals on Endothelial Function: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Current atherosclerosis reports·2026
Same journal

Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Women: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Cardiovascular Outcomes Across the Lifespan.

Current atherosclerosis reports·2026
See all related articles

Microvascular angina, also known as Syndrome X, is a complex heart condition resulting from various factors. Understanding its causes and improving treatment for this heterogeneous entity remains a challenge.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Vascular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Microvascular angina (Syndrome X) presents as a heterogeneous clinical entity.
  • It arises from a complex interplay of genetic, coronary microvascular, metabolic, and clinical factors.
  • The intricate interactions among these contributing abnormalities are not well understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the multifaceted nature of microvascular angina.
  • To highlight the diagnostic considerations in patients presenting with anginal symptoms and absent epicardial coronary artery disease.
  • To review the current therapeutic strategies for managing this condition.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on microvascular angina.
  • Analysis of etiological factors including genetic, vascular, and metabolic components.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of clinical manifestations and diagnostic criteria.

    • Main Results:

    • Microvascular angina is characterized by diverse cardiac manifestations and complications.
    • Diagnosis is indicated for patients with angina and no significant epicardial coronary artery narrowing.
    • Treatment approaches are often challenging and evolving.

    Conclusions:

    • Microvascular angina is a complex syndrome with poorly understood interactions between causative factors.
    • Effective management requires a comprehensive understanding of its heterogeneous origins.
    • Current therapeutic guidelines include beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers.