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[The isolated perfused Bovine Udder Skin]
Wolfgang Pittermann1, Manfred Kietzmann, Bettina Jackwerth
1Henkel KGaA, D-Düsseldorf.
ALTEX
|January 1, 1995
Summary
The bovine udder skin (BUS) model offers a viable ex vivo alternative for skin research. This model closely mimics human skin, reducing animal testing for cosmetic and pharmaceutical product development.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Toxicology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- The Bovine Udder Skin (BUS) model is an ex vivo skin model derived from slaughterhouse material.
- It can be maintained in culture at high vitality for at least 8 hours.
- BUS skin morphology closely resembles human skin, more so than rodent skin.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the utility of the BUS model for studying skin penetration, absorption, and irritation.
- To assess the correlation of BUS model data with human in vivo data for pharmacological and toxicological studies.
- To highlight the potential of the BUS model in reducing animal testing and providing unique pharmacokinetic and drug metabolism insights.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing isolated perfused Bovine Udder Skin (BUS) from slaughterhouse material.
- Maintaining the BUS model in culture for extended periods (at least 8 hours).
- Conducting pharmacological and toxicological assessments on raw materials and formulated products.
Main Results:
- The BUS model demonstrates high vitality and can be maintained for over 8 hours.
- It allows for the study of skin penetration, absorption, and irritation under near in vivo conditions.
- Studies show a high correlation between BUS model data and human data for cosmetic and skin products.
Conclusions:
- The BUS model is a promising tool for skin research, offering a valuable alternative to animal testing.
- Its morphological similarity to human skin and high correlation with human data make it suitable for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications.
- The BUS model provides unique data, including pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism, not obtainable through other in vitro methods or human studies.