Related Experiment Videos
Psychiatric illness in hip fracture
1Academic Unit of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, University of Leeds, UK. j.d.holmes@leeds.ac.uk
Age and Ageing
|February 24, 2001
Summary
Psychiatric illnesses like depression and delirium are common in older adults with hip fractures, leading to worse outcomes. More research is needed on their specific effects and interventions.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Medicine
- Psychiatry
- Orthopedics
Background:
- Hip fractures are a significant health issue in older adults.
- Co-occurring psychiatric conditions can complicate recovery and outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the literature on the prevalence of psychiatric illness in older adults with hip fractures.
- To assess the impact of psychiatric illness on outcomes following hip fracture.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive search of medical databases and bibliographies.
- Inclusion of studies based on predetermined quality criteria for prevalence and outcome assessment.
Main Results:
- Prevalence rates: depression (9-47%), delirium (43-61%), unspecified cognitive impairment (31-88%).
- Psychiatric illness associated with increased mortality, dependence, and reduced activities of daily living.
- Limited research separately examining depression, delirium, and dementia impacts.
Conclusions:
- Depression, delirium, and dementia are prevalent in older hip fracture patients.
- Further research is essential to understand the specific effects on outcomes.
- Investigating psychiatric interventions in this population is warranted.