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Related Experiment Videos

Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for hyperopia.

E Pacella1, S Abdolrahimzadeh, C B Gabrieli

  • 1Istituto di Oftalmologia, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Italy.

Ophthalmic Surgery and Lasers
|February 24, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) effectively corrects hyperopia, with most patients achieving vision within 1 D of emmetropia at 18 months. This refractive surgery offers a safe and reliable option for hyperopic correction.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Refractive Surgery
  • Corneal Surgery

Background:

  • Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is a well-established procedure for myopia correction.
  • Its application in hyperopia correction requires further safety and efficacy assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety, efficacy, and reliability of PRK for hyperopia correction.
  • To assess visual outcomes and complications up to 18 months post-treatment.

Main Methods:

  • 28 eyes with hyperopia (+1 to +7.75 D) underwent PRK using the Chiron Technolas 217-C excimer laser.
  • Comprehensive visual assessments and complication monitoring were performed up to 18 months.

Main Results:

  • At 18 months, 92.8% of eyes were within 1 D of emmetropia.

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  • 46.4% achieved uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) of 20/20 or better; all had UCVA ≥ 20/32.
  • Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was stable or improved in all eyes, with no significant BCVA loss at 18 months.
  • Conclusions:

    • PRK is a safe and effective method for reducing hyperopia.
    • The procedure demonstrates reliability with sustained positive outcomes at 18 months.