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Related Experiment Videos

SLAP lesions: current concepts.

D S Musgrave1, M W Rodosky

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pennsylvania, USA.

American Journal of Orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.)
|February 24, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) tears are increasingly recognized as a cause of shoulder pain in athletes. Understanding these injuries, including their link to nerve entrapment, is crucial for effective treatment.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Superior glenoid labral tears have gained significant attention since the 1990s.
  • Labral tears cause disabling symptoms in both competitive and recreational athletes.
  • These injuries are associated with suprascapular nerve entrapment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of SLAP lesions.
  • To guide clinicians in diagnosing and managing SLAP tears.
  • To stimulate further research into superior labrum anterior and posterior injuries.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent basic science studies.
  • Analysis of current clinical research.
  • Synthesis of existing literature on SLAP lesions.

Main Results:

  • SLAP lesions are a significant cause of shoulder dysfunction.
  • Understanding of SLAP tears has advanced through basic science and clinical research.
  • The association between SLAP tears and suprascapular nerve entrapment is increasingly evident.

Conclusions:

  • SLAP lesions require careful clinical consideration.
  • Further investigation is needed to fully elucidate the pathophysiology and treatment of SLAP tears.
  • This review provides a foundation for clinical practice and future research.

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