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Dissection of Hippocampal Dentate Gyrus from Adult Mouse
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Functional annotation of a full-length mouse cDNA collection.

J Kawai1, A Shinagawa, K Shibata

  • 1Laboratory for Genome Exploration Research Group, RIKEN Genomic Sciences Center, Yokohama Institute, Kanagawa, Japan.

Nature
|February 24, 2001
PubMed
Summary

The RIKEN Mouse Gene Encyclopaedia Project sequenced over 21,000 mouse cDNAs, expanding known gene families and discovering new ones. This research provides a comprehensive resource for understanding mouse genome coding potential.

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • The RIKEN Mouse Gene Encyclopaedia Project aims to comprehensively map the mouse genome.
  • Understanding the full coding potential requires systematic cDNA sequencing and gene mapping.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the first RIKEN clone collection, a large set of full-length mouse cDNAs.
  • To functionally annotate initial cDNA sets through the FANTOM meeting.
  • To analyze these cDNAs for gene family expansion and novel gene discovery.

Main Methods:

  • Collection and sequencing of full-length complementary DNAs (cDNAs).
  • Physical mapping of genes to the mouse genome.
  • International functional annotation meeting (FANTOM) for cDNA annotation.

Main Results:

  • Establishment of one of the largest cDNA clone collections for any organism.
  • Annotation of the first 21,076 cDNAs.
  • Identification of extended known gene families and novel gene families within the mouse genome.

Conclusions:

  • The RIKEN clone collection is a valuable resource for mouse genomics.
  • Analysis of the cDNAs significantly contributes to understanding mouse gene repertoire.
  • This work advances the systematic determination of the mouse genome's coding potential.