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Recent advances in small-bowel imaging: a review.
Anita I. Rhodes1, Philip J. Shorvon
1Central Middlesex Hospital, London, UK.
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology
|February 27, 2001
Summary
This review covers new imaging techniques for the small bowel, including computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These advances improve diagnosis for conditions like Crohn disease and celiac disease.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Small bowel imaging has advanced significantly.
- Accurate visualization is crucial for diagnosing various gastrointestinal conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review technical advancements in small bowel imaging.
- To highlight the clinical applications of these new techniques.
Main Methods:
- Discusses enhancement characteristics in computed tomography (CT).
- Covers contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Includes contrast ultrasonography, radionuclide imaging, and enteroscopy.
Main Results:
- CT, MRI, and enteroscopy show excellent potential.
- These techniques aid in diagnosing small bowel obstruction, bleeding, Crohn disease, and celiac disease.
Conclusions:
- Technical progress enhances small bowel visualization.
- Advanced imaging modalities offer improved diagnostic capabilities for complex cases.