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Physical management of spasticity
P Helsel1, J McGee, C Graveline
1Department of Rehabilitation Services, Shands Hospital at the University of Florida, Gainesville 32605, USA. Helsepv@Shands.ufl.edu
Journal of Child Neurology
|February 28, 2001
Summary
Effective physical management of spasticity requires a multidisciplinary team approach. This review covers key techniques and theories, emphasizing skillful application and the need for better standardized assessment tools for children with spasticity.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Physical Therapy
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Spasticity management is complex, necessitating a multidisciplinary team.
- Current physical management relies on various techniques and theories.
- Skillful application of these interventions is paramount for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review commonly used treatment techniques and theories for physical management of spasticity.
- To highlight the importance of standardized evaluation in pediatric spasticity.
- To advocate for the development of improved assessment tools.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing physical management techniques and theories for spasticity.
- Discussion of the role of outcome measures and standardized scales in assessment.
- Analysis of the limitations and benefits of current assessment tools.
Main Results:
- A range of physical management interventions for spasticity are supported by existing literature.
- Standardized scales can aid clinicians but have limitations.
- There is a recognized complexity in the standardized evaluation of children with spasticity.
Conclusions:
- Multidisciplinary collaboration and skillful application of techniques are crucial for spasticity management.
- Further development and funding for standardized quantitative and qualitative assessment tools for spasticity are recommended.
- Continued research is essential to advance the physical management of individuals with spasticity.