Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Nutrient composition of human milk.

M F Picciano1

  • 1Department of Nutrition, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA. mfp4@psu.edu

Pediatric Clinics of North America
|March 10, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Child factor in measurement dependability.

American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council·2001
Same author

Representative values for constituents of human milk.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2001
Same author

Nutritional guidance is needed during dietary transition in early childhood.

Pediatrics·2000
Same author

Breast-feeding through the first year predicts maternal control in feeding and subsequent toddler energy intakes.

Journal of the American Dietetic Association·2000
Same author

Is homocysteine a biomarker for identifying women at risk of complications and adverse pregnancy outcomes?

The American journal of clinical nutrition·2000
Same author

Iron and folate supplementation: an effective intervention in adolescent females.

The American journal of clinical nutrition·1999
Same journal

Barriers, Breakthroughs, and the Future of Pediatric Dermatologic Care.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Advancing Pediatric Dermatology: Innovations in Care and Access.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

No Child Left Behind: Advancing Access in Pediatric Dermatology, a 4-Year, Single-Center Experience.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Telemedicine and Access to Pediatric Dermatology Care.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Inequitable Reimbursement for Pediatric Providers: A Review of Structural Factors that Disincentivize the Care of Children.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Medical Photography's Power to Change Medical Care.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Maternal diet impacts infant nutrition, but human milk composition is complex. More research is needed to optimize dietary recommendations for nursing mothers and infants, ensuring adequate nutrient transfer and infant health.

Area of Science:

  • Human lactation and infant nutrition
  • Maternal-infant health
  • Nutritional science

Background:

  • Maternal homeostatic mechanisms intricately regulate nutrient transfer to nursing infants.
  • While maternal diet generally has a limited immediate impact, prolonged deficiencies or excesses can affect nutrient transfer.
  • Human milk composition is influenced by maternal and environmental factors more than previously understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the complexity of nutrient transfer in human milk.
  • To identify gaps in knowledge regarding optimal maternal and infant nutrition during lactation.
  • To emphasize the need for comprehensive studies on the nursing dyad beyond three months.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing investigations on human milk composition and maternal-infant nutrient transfer.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of factors influencing milk vitamin content (e.g., Vitamins D and K).
  • Consideration of infant performance as a measure of lactation success.

    • Main Results:

    • Maternal diet modifications do not always significantly alter milk nutrient content unless prolonged.
    • Vitamins D and K levels in human milk may be insufficient even in well-nourished mothers.
    • Current knowledge is insufficient for evidence-based dietary recommendations for optimal maternal and infant nutrition.

    Conclusions:

    • Further research is essential to establish comprehensive dietary guidelines for lactating mothers and infants.
    • The long-term effects on the nursing dyad require more investigation.
    • Accurate data on human milk constituents are crucial for developing safe and effective infant formulas when breastfeeding is not possible.