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Ethical behaviors of psychologists: changes since 1987
1Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville, Department of Psychology, Edwardsville, IL 62026, USA.
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|March 10, 2001
Summary
Licensed psychologists in Illinois reported engaging less frequently in ethically questionable behaviors compared to a 1987 national survey. This shift may reflect managed care, ethical code changes, or regional factors, highlighting the need for ongoing ethical norm assessment.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Professional Ethics
Background:
- Ethical standards in psychology are crucial for professional practice and public trust.
- Previous national surveys provide benchmarks for ethical behavior frequency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the current frequency of ethically questionable behaviors among licensed psychologists in Illinois.
- To compare current ethical practice patterns with a 1987 national survey.
Main Methods:
- Survey administered to 92 licensed psychologists in Illinois.
- Inquiry into the frequency of engagement in 82 specific behaviors of varying ethical appropriateness.
Main Results:
- Significant differences were observed in approximately one-third of the behaviors studied compared to the 1987 national survey.
- The current Illinois sample reported engaging in certain behaviors less frequently (i.e., 'never') than the 1987 national sample.
Conclusions:
- Current ethical norms among Illinois psychologists may have shifted compared to national norms from 1987.
- Potential contributing factors include managed care, revised ethical codes, and regional differences.
- Regular assessment of ethical norms is essential for maintaining professional standards.