Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Detection and Genogrouping of Noroviruses from Children's Stools By Taqman One-step RT-PCR
15:16

Detection and Genogrouping of Noroviruses from Children's Stools By Taqman One-step RT-PCR

Published on: July 22, 2012

[Choice of therapy for children with acute gastroenteritis in Norway]

E Kolsrud1, H Szajewska, J H Hoekstra

  • 1Seksjon for gastroenterologi og ernaering Barneklinikken Haukeland Sykehus 5021 Bergen. ekol@haukeland.no

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening : Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke
|March 13, 2001
PubMed

Insights

Healthcare professionals often lack knowledge of European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) guidelines for acute gastroenteritis in children. Improved education is crucial for effective oral rehydration therapy and early diet reintroduction.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Acute gastroenteritis poses a significant global health risk to children.
  • Established guidelines for oral rehydration therapy exist from major pediatric societies.
  • The European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) initiated a study to assess guideline adherence.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the implementation of ESPGHAN recommendations for oral rehydration therapy.
  • To identify knowledge gaps among European healthcare providers regarding gastroenteritis management.
  • To assess current practices in managing acute diarrhea in infants.

Summary:

  • A multicenter study surveyed 55 physicians in Norway on their adherence to ESPGHAN guidelines.
  • Findings indicate a lack of familiarity with key recommendations, including rapid rehydration and early diet reintroduction.
  • Misconceptions regarding lactose intolerance as a common complication were prevalent.

Impact:

  • Current clinical practice deviates significantly from established best-practice guidelines.
  • There is a clear need for enhanced education for healthcare professionals at all levels.
  • Improved implementation of guidelines can lead to better outcomes for children with acute diarrhea.
Abstract

More Related Videos

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity04:23

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity

Published on: August 21, 2015

Ginger Moxibustion, A Non-pharmacological Treatment, for Diarrhea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease03:25

Ginger Moxibustion, A Non-pharmacological Treatment, for Diarrhea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: December 27, 2024

Related Concept Videos

Treating Helicobacter pylori in Peptic Ulcers: Antimicrobial Therapy01:16

Treating Helicobacter pylori in Peptic Ulcers: Antimicrobial Therapy

Helicobacter pylori, a resilient gram-negative bacterium, can thrive in the stomach's harsh, acidic environment. Infection with H. pylori leads to a cascade of events within the stomach lining. One of the critical disruptions caused by this bacterium is the interference with somatostatin production, a hormone responsible for regulating acid secretion. This interference tips the balance, escalating acid secretion and diminishing bicarbonate levels. This imbalance compromises the defensive...
Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Antimicrobials as Antidiarrheal Agents01:18

Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Antimicrobials as Antidiarrheal Agents

Acute diarrhea, a common gastrointestinal disturbance, is characterized by the rapid evacuation of fluid stools, leading to an excessive weight in fluid. This condition typically arises from disorders affecting intestinal water and electrolyte transport. It can be triggered by an increased osmotic load within the intestine, excessive secretion of electrolytes and water, mucosal exudation of protein and fluid, or altered intestinal motility. The primary risks of acute diarrhea are dehydration...
Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS01:17

Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS

Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
Tonsillitis II: Management01:26

Tonsillitis II: Management

This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:28

Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
Bacterial Gastroenteritis01:18

Bacterial Gastroenteritis

Bacterial gastroenteritis, characterized by diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and vomiting, is often caused by ingestion of contaminated food or water and is frequently associated with pathogenic Escherichia coli strains. These microbes exploit two principal mechanisms to inflict disease.Shiga toxin–producing E. coli, also referred to as STEC—notably O157:H7—release Shiga toxins that target ribosomes, blocking protein synthesis. The B subunit of the toxin binds the host glycolipid receptor...