Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Extubation failure in a large pediatric ICU population.

S Edmunds1, I Weiss, R Harrison

  • 1Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Mattel Children's Hospital, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90024-1783, USA.

Chest
|March 13, 2001
PubMed
Summary

The pediatric extubation failure rate is 4.9%. Younger children and those on mechanical ventilation longer face higher risks of extubation failure, informing clinical practice for pediatric respiratory support.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Co-Administration of Hepatitis C Direct-Acting Antivirals and Enzyme-Inducing Antiepileptic Drugs: Real-World Experience From a Multi-Centre Case Series.

Journal of viral hepatitis·2026
Same author

Dose distribution of secondary radiation in a water phantom for a spatially fractionated proton beam.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)·2025
Same author

Early palliative care collaboration for paediatric patients with inherited jaw conditions-a traffic light system.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery·2025
Same author

Correction to: Genicular Artery Embolisation in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee (GENESIS) Using Permanent Microspheres: Long-Term Results.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology·2024
Same author

Genicular Artery embolisation in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee (GENESIS) Using Permanent Microspheres: Long-Term Results.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology·2024
Same author

Can the Reboot coaching programme support critical care nurses in coping with stressful clinical events? A mixed-methods evaluation assessing resilience, burnout, depression and turnover intentions.

BMC health services research·2024

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric critical care medicine
  • Respiratory therapy
  • Mechanical ventilation outcomes

Background:

  • Mechanical ventilation is a critical intervention for critically ill children.
  • Extubation success rates vary, and identifying risk factors is essential for optimizing patient care.
  • Understanding extubation failure is crucial for reducing complications and improving patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the baseline rate of extubation success and failure in a large pediatric population.
  • To identify patient characteristics associated with a higher risk of planned extubation failure.
  • To provide data for improving weaning protocols in pediatric intensive care.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective chart review of 632 pediatric patients receiving mechanical ventilation.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of 548 planned extubation events over a 2-year period.
  • Identification of patients reintubated within 72 hours of extubation.

    • Main Results:

    • The overall planned extubation failure rate was 4.9%.
    • Patients who failed extubation were significantly younger and had longer durations of mechanical ventilation.
    • Failure rates increased with longer durations of mechanical ventilation (6.0% for >24h, 7.9% for >48h).

    Conclusions:

    • The overall pediatric planned extubation failure rate is 4.9%.
    • Younger age and prolonged mechanical ventilation are significant risk factors for extubation failure in children.
    • These findings can guide clinical decisions and interventions to improve extubation success rates.