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Updated: Oct 9, 2026

Heterotypic Three-dimensional In Vitro Modeling of Stromal-Epithelial Interactions During Ovarian Cancer Initiation and Progression
Published on: August 28, 2012
Growth regulation of ovarian cancer cell line HO-8910 by transforming growth factor beta 1 in vitro
1Cancer Research Institute, Zhejiang Medical University, Hangzhou 310006, China.
Objective:
To further understand the role of growth regulation of human ovarian cancer cells by transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1.
Methods:
The cell proliferation, cAMP synthesis, gene expression, and induction of programmed cell death (PCD) in human epithelial ovarian cancer cell line HO-8910 cells exposed to TGF beta 1 in vitro were studied.
Results:
TGF beta 1 inhibited cell growth and DNA synthesis, and induced G0/G1 arrest in cell cycle. It could also trigger PCD in cells. This induction of PCD may occur within G0/G1 phase. Meanwhile, the assay also showed that TGF beta 1 could inhibit the mRNA expression of c-myc, EGFR and TGF beta 1 genes in cells.
Conclusions:
TGF beta 1 can not only act as an autocrine to inhibit cell proliferation, but also trigger PCD in HO-8910 cells. These functions may be fulfilled through some specific signal transduction pathways.

