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Doxylaminium tetrachlorocuprate(II).

K Braitenbach1, M Parvez

  • 1Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4.

Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Crystal Structure Communications
|March 16, 2001
PubMed
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This study details the crystal structure of a doxylamine salt with tetrachlorocuprate(II). It reveals specific hydrogen bonding interactions and the characteristic flattened tetrahedral geometry of the copper complex anion.

Area of Science:

  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Crystallography
  • Structural Chemistry

Background:

  • Doxylamine is an antihistamine with known sedative properties.
  • Tetrachlorocuprate(II) complexes exhibit diverse structural and electronic properties.
  • Understanding supramolecular interactions is crucial for materials science.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the crystal structure of 2-[1-(dimethylammonioethoxy)-1-phenylethyl]pyridinium tetrachlorocuprate(II).
  • To investigate hydrogen bonding patterns within the crystal lattice.
  • To characterize the geometry of the tetrachlorocuprate(II) anion.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was performed.
  • The crystal structure was solved and refined.

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  • Interatomic distances and angles were measured and analyzed.
  • Main Results:

    • The structure features doxylamine dihydro cations hydrogen bonded to tetrachlorocuprate(II) anions.
    • Specific Cl...N hydrogen bond distances were determined (3.101(9) and 3.253(10) Å).
    • The ethereal oxygen atom participates in intramolecular hydrogen bonds (2.517(11) and 2.757(12) Å), and the [CuCl(4)](2-) anion shows a flattened tetrahedral geometry.

    Conclusions:

    • The crystal structure provides detailed insights into the hydrogen bonding network of the doxylamine tetrachlorocuprate(II) salt.
    • The observed hydrogen bonds and anion geometry are consistent with expectations for such systems.
    • This structural characterization contributes to the understanding of coordination complexes and organic salts.