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Urinary ascites and obstructive uropathy.

B J Cremin

    The British Journal of Radiology
    |February 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Urinary ascites in infants, often caused by posterior urethral valves, presents as an opaque halo in the kidneys on excretory urography. This finding aids in diagnosing obstructive uropathy in newborns.

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    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Urology
    • Diagnostic Imaging
    • Nephrology

    Background:

    • Urinary ascites is a rare condition in infants.
    • Obstructive uropathy can lead to significant renal complications.
    • Early diagnosis is crucial for managing infant urinary ascites.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To report on seven infant cases of urinary ascites.
    • To describe the characteristic radiographic findings.
    • To identify the common cause of this condition.

    Main Methods:

    • Case series of seven infants with urinary ascites.
    • Diagnostic imaging using excretory urography.
    • Analysis of radiographic findings, particularly delayed films.

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    Main Results:

    • Urinary ascites was associated with obstructive uropathy in all cases.
    • Extravasation in the kidneys created an opaque halo.
    • Posterior urethral valves were identified as the primary cause in most cases.

    Conclusions:

    • The opaque halo sign on excretory urography is indicative of urinary ascites in infants.
    • Posterior urethral valves are a frequent cause of obstructive uropathy leading to urinary ascites.
    • Prompt diagnosis and management are essential for favorable outcomes in affected infants.