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Documenting productive behaviors. Using the functional behavior profile to plan discharge following stroke
1Occupational Therapy and Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Box 8505, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Journal of Gerontological Nursing
|March 29, 2001
Summary
The Functional Behavior Profile (FBP) helps predict post-stroke care needs. Lower FBP scores indicate a higher likelihood of requiring supervised care after discharge, aiding treatment planning.
Area of Science:
- Neurorehabilitation
- Clinical Psychology
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Stroke often results in behavioral changes impacting patient care.
- Accurate assessment is crucial for determining appropriate post-discharge support.
- Caregiver burden is a significant factor in home-based stroke recovery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the Functional Behavior Profile (FBP) as a tool for predicting post-stroke placement decisions.
- To identify behavioral factors influencing the need for supervised care versus home management.
- To inform treatment planning and resource allocation for stroke survivors.
Main Methods:
- The Functional Behavior Profile (FBP) was administered to 45 stroke patients.
- Patient scores were correlated with discharge placement (home vs. supervised care).
- Discriminant analysis identified key behaviors differentiating patient groups.
Main Results:
- The FBP correctly classified 69% of patients regarding their need for supervised care.
- Patients scoring 84 or lower on the FBP were five times more likely to require supervision.
- Specific behaviors were identified that distinguish between home discharge and supervised care needs.
Conclusions:
- The FBP is a clinically valuable tool for guiding post-stroke placement decisions.
- The FBP effectively identifies patients at higher risk for requiring supervised care.
- Utilizing the FBP can optimize treatment planning and improve patient outcomes.