Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Human errors in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit: a 1-year prospective study.

D Bracco1, J B Favre, B Bissonnette

  • 1Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Sion Hospital, Switzerland. David.Bracco@Span.Ch

Intensive Care Medicine
|March 31, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

COVID-19 detection and spread control: what initiatives in Italy for the homeless population?

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences·2022
Same author

Immunogenicity and safety of anti-SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 vaccine in psoriasis patients treated with biologic drugs.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·2021
Same author

Erratum.

Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie·2016
Same author

Hand soap contamination by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a tertiary care hospital: no evidence of impact on patients.

The Journal of hospital infection·2016
Same author

Is trauma in Switzerland any different? epidemiology and patterns of injury in major trauma - a 5-year review from a Swiss trauma centre.

Swiss medical weekly·2014
Same author

[Early neurorehabilitation in an acute university hospital: from dream to reality].

Revue medicale suisse·2011

Critical incidents in the ICU, often caused by human error, increase patient morbidity and healthcare costs. Focusing on care planning and execution can mitigate these adverse events.

Area of Science:

  • Critical care medicine
  • Patient safety
  • Healthcare quality improvement

Background:

  • Critical incidents are adverse events that can occur in intensive care units (ICUs).
  • Understanding their incidence and risk factors is crucial for improving patient outcomes and healthcare efficiency.
  • Human factors play a significant role in the occurrence of critical incidents.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the incidence of critical incidents in an ICU.
  • To identify the causes and consequences of these incidents.
  • To identify risk factors associated with critical incidents in the ICU.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective observational study was conducted over one year in an 11-bed multidisciplinary ICU.
  • 1,024 consecutive patients were monitored for critical incidents using predefined criteria.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Causes (technical failure, underlying disease, human errors) and consequences were analyzed, with human errors subclassified into planning, execution, or surveillance.

    • Main Results:

    • 777 critical incidents were reported, with 67% attributed to underlying disease and 31% to human errors.
    • Human errors, particularly in planning, were linked to significant consequences, including prolonged ICU stay (425 patient-days).
    • Readmitted patients experienced more frequent and severe critical incidents compared to primarily admitted patients.

    Conclusions:

    • Critical incidents contribute to increased patient morbidity, workload, and financial burden in ICUs.
    • Human factors are a substantial cause of critical incidents with severe consequences.
    • Interventions should focus on improving care planning and execution early in the ICU stay and maintaining surveillance intensity.