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Updated: Jul 28, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Evaluation of the wheezy infant
R L Morton1, S Sheikh, M L Corbett
1Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky, USA.
Wheezing in infants presents a diagnostic challenge. This review outlines an approach to diagnosing and managing persistent infant wheezing, including the potential use of pulmonary function testing.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Neonatal Medicine
Background:
- Persistent or recurrent wheezing in infants under two years old creates diagnostic challenges for healthcare providers and parents.
- Understanding the underlying causes of infantile wheezing is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the physiological factors contributing to infant wheezing.
- To discuss key clinical findings, family history, and risk factors.
- To establish a systematic approach for diagnosing and managing infantile wheezing.
Main Methods:
- Literature review utilizing the MEDLINE database.
- Incorporation of clinical experience with infantile wheezing cases.
Main Results:
- The review synthesizes information on the causes, diagnosis, and management of infantile wheezing.
- Key physical findings, family history, and risk factors are discussed.
Conclusions:
- A structured diagnostic and treatment approach for wheezing infants is presented.
- Infant pulmonary function testing is suggested as a valuable diagnostic tool.
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