Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 8, 2026

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Disease
Published on: December 18, 2016
[A thyrotoxic myopathy accompanied with unusual muscle symptoms and MRI muscle findings]
1Fourth Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University School of Medicine, 2-17-6 Ohashi, Meguro-ku, Tokoy 153-8515, Japan.
Abstract:
We report a patient with thyrotoxic myopathy associated with unusual muscle symptoms. A 29-year-old man developed hyperhidrosis, diarrhea, increase in appetite, and excitability in July, 1999. In August, he experienced muscle stiffness in bilateral lower extremities after maintaining postures such as driving a car or sitting on a chair. He was admitted to our hospital, in January, 2000. On physical examination, goiter was noted. Neurological examination was normal except for proximal muscle weakness. Laboratory test showed elevated free T3 and free T4, decreased TSH. TSH receptor antibody was increased. MRI of lower extremities revealed atrophy of bilateral biceps femoris. Muscle strength increased gradually after an oral administration of thiamazole 30 mg/day, and muscle stiffness disappeared. The clinical features of this patient and differential diagnosis were discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Alterations in Muscle Tone lll
Hyperthyroidism I: Introduction
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which leads...
Myasthenia Gravis ll: Pathophysiology