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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Microscopic Cyst Resection for the Treatment of Patients Diagnosed with Epididymal Cyst
Published on: March 31, 2023
Retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma
C Subramony1, S Habibpour, L A Hashimoto
1Department of Pathology, 2500 N State St, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA. csubramony@pathology.umsmed.edu
Abstract:
Primary retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma is an uncommon tumor found exclusively in women. Herein, we describe a patient who had resection of a large retroperitoneal cystic mass. Histologic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic examination of the lining epithelial cells showed features of mesothelial cells in addition to ovarian mucinous cystadenoma. These findings suggest that these tumors arise from inclusions of mesothelial cells and subsequent mucinous metaplasia of the lining cells to form a cystadenoma. Estrogen receptors may be implicated in tumor promotion, explaining the occurrence exclusively in women.
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