Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Reduced blood loss during burn surgery.

M Gomez1, S Logsetty, J S Fish

  • 1Ross Tilley Burn Centre, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

The Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation
|April 17, 2001
PubMed
Summary

A modified tumescent surgical technique using adrenaline-saline injections significantly reduced blood loss in burn surgery. This method lowered both intraoperative and total blood transfusion requirements for patients with severe burns.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Neonatal cortical hyperostosis (Caffey disease)].

Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003)·2012
Same author

Evaluation of pre-treatment processes for increasing biodegradability of agro-food wastes.

Environmental technology·2012
Same author

Prognostic significance of thymidylate synthase polymorphisms in rectal cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2012
Same author

Effects of game location, period, and quality of opposition in elite handball performances.

Perceptual and motor skills·2012
Same author

Antioxidant properties of sparkling wines produced with β-glucanases and commercial yeast preparations.

Journal of food science·2012
Same author

Polymorphisms of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes and the risk for acute suppurative or chronic nonsuppurative apical periodontitis in a Colombian population.

International endodontic journal·2012

Area of Science:

  • Burn surgery
  • Surgical techniques
  • Anesthesiology

Background:

  • Burn injuries often necessitate extensive surgical interventions, including skin grafting.
  • Significant blood loss during burn surgery is a common complication, increasing morbidity and mortality.
  • Traditional methods for controlling bleeding may be insufficient for large or deep burns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of a modified tumescent surgical technique in reducing blood loss during burn surgery.
  • To compare the blood transfusion requirements between the modified tumescent technique and traditional methods.
  • To assess the impact of the technique on operating time and complications.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 30 adult patients with >10% body area burned undergoing surgery.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Group 1 (n=15): Modified tumescent technique with subcutaneous adrenaline-saline injection, pneumatic tourniquets, and soaked pads.
  • Group 2 (n=15): Traditional technique using adrenaline-thrombin soaked compresses.

    • Main Results:

    • The modified tumescent technique significantly reduced mean total blood units transfused per patient (7.9 vs 15.7 units; P = .031).
    • Intraoperative blood transfusions were also significantly lower in the modified tumescent group (4.7 vs 8.9 units; P = .026).
    • Patient demographics (age, % body area burned, % full thickness burn) were similar between groups.

    Conclusions:

    • The modified tumescent surgical technique is effective in significantly decreasing intraoperative and total blood transfusion requirements in burn surgery.
    • This technique offers a promising approach to managing blood loss in thermally injured patients.
    • Further prospective studies may confirm these findings and optimize the technique.