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Related Experiment Videos

Hispanic women's perceptions regarding cervical cancer screening.

L E Boyer1, M Williams, L C Callister

  • 1Brigham Young University College of Nursing, Provo UT 84602-5544, USA.

Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN
|April 20, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Hispanic women face barriers to cervical cancer screening, including personal, cultural, and system issues. Addressing these barriers and leveraging motivators can improve screening participation and health outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Disparities
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Cervical cancer screening is crucial for early detection and prevention.
  • Understanding factors influencing screening behaviors among diverse populations is essential for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore and describe factors influencing cervical cancer screening behaviors among Hispanic women.
  • To identify barriers and motivators for Pap smear utilization in this demographic.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative, descriptive study design.
  • In-depth interviews conducted in participants' homes.
  • Purposive sampling of 20 Hispanic women aged 18-65.

Main Results:

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  • Healthcare access often linked to illness, marriage, contraception, or childbearing.
  • Key barriers included personal, cultural, provider, and system-related factors.
  • Motivators comprised personal experience with cervical cancer, perceived Pap smear importance, reduced financial barriers, and culturally sensitive care.

    • Conclusions:

    • Cervical cancer screening behaviors among Hispanic women are influenced by identifiable factors.
    • Knowledge of these barriers and motivators can inform effective nursing interventions.
    • Community-based programs can be designed to enhance screening rates and improve women's health outcomes.