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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

In Vitro Phagocytosis of Myelin Debris by Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages
Published on: December 30, 2017
"Classic" myelin basic proteins are expressed in lymphoid tissue macrophages
H Liu1, A J MacKenzie-Graham, K Palaszynski
1UCLA Department of Neurology, Reed Neurological Research Center, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Abstract:
"Classic" myelin basic proteins (MBPs) are demonstrated in lymph nodes of SJL mice by western blot and RT-PCR. Interestingly, expression of these "classic" MBPs was increased during the late relapsing phase of adoptive experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). When splenocytes from SJL mice were separated into macrophage versus B lymphocyte-enriched populations, intact MBP isoforms were demonstrated in the macrophage-enriched population while undetectable in the B lymphocyte-enriched population. RT-PCR demonstrated "classic" MBP transcripts in splenic macrophages, as well as in a macrophage cell line (RAW). The expression of "classic" MBPs in lymphoid tissue macrophages raises the possibility that MBP-specific T cells may be exposed to autoantigen outside the central nervous system (CNS).
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