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Objective assessment of hearing aid use
E M Mäki-Torkko1, M J Sorr, E Laukli
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Lund, Sweden. elina.maki-torkko@skane.se
Summary
Objective hearing aid use assessment is crucial. Subjective methods like interviews and diaries often overestimate actual hearing aid usage, highlighting the need for validation.
Area of Science:
- Audiology and Hearing Science
- Medical Device Technology
Background:
- Accurate assessment of hearing aid usage is vital for evaluating treatment effectiveness and patient adherence.
- Traditional subjective methods (interviews, diaries) may not accurately reflect real-world hearing aid use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare objective (hearing aid memory data) and subjective (interview, patient diary) methods for assessing hearing aid use in adult candidates.
- To determine the reliability of subjective reports versus objective data in a clinical setting.
Main Methods:
- A clinical series of 84 adult Finnish and Norwegian hearing aid candidates participated.
- Hearing aid usage was measured objectively via device memory and subjectively through interviews and patient diaries.
- Study duration ranged from 21 to 73 days, with a median of 34 days.
Main Results:
- Objective assessment revealed over one-third of participants used hearing aids for less than 4 hours daily.
- Both interview and patient diary methods tended to overestimate actual hearing aid usage.
- Significant discrepancies were observed between objective and subjective usage data.
Conclusions:
- Objective assessment of hearing aid use is essential for accurate data collection.
- Subjective methods for evaluating hearing aid use require validation against objective measures.
- This preliminary study underscores the importance of reliable usage data in audiological practice.