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Monaural masking release in random-phase and low-noise noise
1Department of Communicative Disorders & Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, 14214, USA. deddins@buffalo.edu
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|April 28, 2001
Summary
This study explored similarities between comodulation masking release (CMR) and profile analysis by manipulating masker envelope fluctuations. Results suggest these auditory masking release paradigms may share underlying perceptual processes and stimulus cues.
Area of Science:
- Auditory perception
- Psychoacoustics
- Signal detection theory
Background:
- Comodulation masking release (CMR) and profile analysis are auditory masking paradigms.
- Both are hypothesized to involve across-channel processing in auditory perception.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the similarities between CMR and profile analysis.
- To compare signal detection in maskers with varying envelope fluctuation degrees.
Main Methods:
- Used narrow-band noise maskers (10 Hz wide) with envelope fluctuations manipulated via the low-noise noise (LNN) algorithm.
- Employed classic CMR conditions (on-frequency, multiple incoherent, multiple coherent bands).
- Compared detection using random-phase noise (RPN) and LNN maskers, including intensity discrimination tasks.
Main Results:
- RPN maskers with tonal signals mimicked CMR conditions.
- LNN maskers with noise signals resembled profile analysis conditions.
- Hybrid conditions offered diverse within- and across-channel detection cues.
Conclusions:
- CMR and profile analysis may rely on a common set of stimulus cues.
- These masking release paradigms might be underpinned by similar perceptual processes.
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