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Related Experiment Videos

Case management and assertive community treatment in Europe.

T Burns1, A Fioritti, F Holloway

  • 1Community Psychiatry Section, St. George's Hospital Medical School, Jenner Wing, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE, UK. tburns@sghms.ac.uk

Psychiatric Services (Washington, D.C.)
|May 2, 2001
PubMed
Summary

National culture significantly influences case management research and practice across Europe. European studies show varied methodologies and social care provisions, differing from US research focus.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Health Services Research
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Conflicting results from European and US case management studies necessitate further investigation.
  • Cultural differences may explain variations in case management research focus and outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore reasons for differing outcomes in European case management studies.
  • To examine cultural influences on the focus and methodology of case management research across Europe.

Main Methods:

  • Symposium at the 1999 World Psychiatric Conference in Hamburg.
  • Presentations of case studies from the UK, Sweden, Germany, and Italy.
  • Examination of outcomes, methodologies, and national service contexts.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • National culture impacts case management acceptability and research approaches.
  • Varying perceptions of case management (e.g., 'Anglophone import' in Italy).
  • Differences in methodological rigor, treatment content focus, and social care provision across countries.

Conclusions:

  • Cultural context is a key determinant in European case management research and implementation.
  • European research differs from US research, particularly regarding hospital use.
  • Significant variations in social care provision exist across European nations.