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[Personality traits and burnout in family doctors]
J Cebrià1, J Segura, S Corbella
1Grupo Comunicación y Salud, CAP Sant Miquel, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain.
Objective:
With this research we try to study personality traits that could be associated with high punctuation at burnout scales (Maslach Burnout Inventory) in primary care physicians.
Design:
Observational, descriptive, transversal.
Study Setting:
93 primary care centres in Barcelona-city and the northern province's region: Vallès Oriental, Vallès Occidental, Maresme, Osona, Bages and Berguedà (centre sanitary region).
Method:
Individual or collective direct interview to 528 primary care physicians. Three questionnaires were administrated: a sociodemographic item one, the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and the Cattell personality test 16-PF.
Results:
The 40% of the interviewed physicians had some burnout symptoms without any difference between sexes. 12.4% of these showed very high burnout levels. Those subjects with burnout criteria punctuated different at stability, tension and vigilance traits and anxiety dimension.
Conclusion:
Some personality traits like low stability, the tension and the anxiety are associated with high punctuation of burnout.